These pages present a
study of the monogramms observed on the bronze Black Sea coins during
the
reign of Mithradates VI Eupator. They are organized in four groups:
- Index of Monogramms
- Coins and their Monogramms
- Monogramms and Coin Types
- Monogramms, Types and Mints
The pages are structured so that they can be printed individually on a
normal sheet of paper from the Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Index of Monogramms
This is a Thesaurus allocating an identification number (Mo nnnn) to
the
monogramms. Monogramms differing only in the style of the letters (for
example as with Α
or Μ)
are listed under the same identification number.
The monogramm identification numbers are also given in the statistics
pages of the main coin collection.
Monogramm-Thesaurus
Coins and their Monogramms
This is a collection of coin images and their monogramms listed in
groups of types and mints. In the identification number of the tables
the 1st digit indicates the type, the following two the mint, and the
last two are the consecutive numbering of the tables.
The monogramms are shown as listed in the index of monogramms. The
location in the table identifies the position on the coin, in the upper
or lower field (usually relative to the inscription), on left, center
or right field. A question mark in parenthesis (?) added to the
monogramm indicates that it is partly illegible or off flan, the
identification of details is not certain. "Monogramm" 77, two question
marks ??, indicates that the monogramm is illegible or off flan and
cannot be determined.
Clicking on the image will link to the details page of the collection
or to the original image size, if available. More infromation can
be found in the main collection under
the heading of the individual mints.
Reverse
Type
|
Mint
|
|
|
|
|
1. Apollo / Eagle (large)
|
Panticapaeum
|
10101 |
10102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1a Zeus / Eagle (large)
|
Amasia
|
10501 |
|
|
|
|
Amisus
|
10401 |
|
|
|
|
Cabeira
|
10601 |
|
|
|
|
Chabacta
|
10701 |
|
|
|
|
Gaziura
|
10901 |
|
|
|
|
Laodiceia
|
11001 |
|
|
|
|
Taulara
|
11301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pimolisa
|
11201 |
|
|
|
|
Sinope
|
11801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. Zeus / Eagle (small) |
Amasia
|
20501 |
20502 |
|
|
|
Amisus
|
20401 |
20402 |
20403 |
|
|
Cabeira
|
20601 |
|
|
|
|
Pharnaceia
|
21101 |
21102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amastris
|
21501 |
|
|
|
|
Dia
|
22001 |
|
|
|
|
Sinope
|
21801 |
21802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Head / Dionysus, Panther |
Panticapaeum
|
30101 |
|
|
|
|
Phanagoria |
30201 |
|
|
|
|
Gorgippia |
30301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3a Athena / Perseus, Medusa |
Amisus
|
30401 |
30402 |
30403 |
30404 |
|
|
30405 |
30406 |
30407 |
|
|
Cabeira
|
30601 |
|
|
|
|
Chabacta
|
30701 |
|
|
|
|
Comana
|
30801
|
|
|
|
|
Gaziura
|
30901
|
|
|
|
|
Laodiceia
|
31001
|
|
|
|
|
Pharnaceia
|
31101 |
|
|
|
|
Taulara
|
31301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amastris
|
31501
|
31502 |
|
|
|
Sinope |
31801 |
31802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. Apollo / Pegasus |
Panticapaeum
|
40101
|
|
|
|
|
Phanagoria
|
40201 |
|
|
|
|
Gorgippia
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Perseus / Pegasus |
Amisus |
40401
|
40402 |
40403 |
40404 |
|
|
40405 |
40406 |
40407 |
40408 |
|
Cabeira
|
40601 |
|
|
|
|
Chabacta
|
40701 |
|
|
|
|
Comana
|
40801 |
|
|
|
|
Laodiceia
|
41001 |
|
|
|
|
Pharnaceia
|
41101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dia |
42001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Dionysus / Tripod Thyrsus
|
Panticapaeum
|
50101 |
50102 |
|
|
|
Phanagoria |
50201 |
|
|
|
|
Gorgippia |
50301 |
50302 |
50303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dionysus / Cista Thyrsus |
Amisus
|
50401 |
50402 |
50403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dia |
52001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Panther / Tripod Thyrsus |
Amisus
|
60401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Ares / Sword in Sheath
|
Panticapaeum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amasia
|
70501 |
|
|
|
|
Amisus
|
70401 |
70402 |
70403 |
70404 |
|
|
70405 |
70406 |
70407 |
70408 |
|
|
70409 |
70410 |
70411 |
70412 |
|
|
70413 |
70414 |
70415 |
70416 |
|
Cabeira
|
70601 |
|
|
|
|
Chabacta |
70701 |
|
|
|
|
Gaziura
|
70901 |
|
|
|
|
Laodiceia
|
71001 |
|
|
|
|
Taulara
|
71301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amastris
|
71501 |
|
|
|
|
Pimolisa
|
71201 |
|
|
|
|
Sinope
|
71801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Aegis / Nike
|
Panticapaeum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amisus
|
80401
80405 |
80402
80406
|
80403
80407
|
80404
80408
|
|
Cabeira
|
80601 |
|
|
|
|
Chabacta |
80701 |
|
|
|
|
Comana
|
80801 |
|
|
|
|
Laodiceia
|
81001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amastris
|
81501 |
|
|
|
|
Sinope
|
81801 |
81802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Dionysus / Thyrsus
|
Amisus |
90401 |
90402 |
|
|
|
Cabeira
|
90601 |
|
|
|
|
Chabacta |
90701 |
|
|
|
|
Comana
|
90801 |
|
|
|
|
Laodiceia
|
91001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amastris
|
91501 |
|
|
|
|
Sinope
|
91801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Perseus / Winged Harpa
|
Amisus
|
100401 |
|
|
|
|
Cabeira |
100601 |
|
|
|
|
Laodiceia
|
101001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sinope
|
101801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.
Amazon / Nike
|
Amisus
|
110401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sinope
|
111801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.
Herakles / Club, Lion's Skin
|
Amisus
|
120401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Dionysus / Gorytos
|
Panticapaeum
|
120101 |
120102 |
120103 |
120104 |
|
Ändern + Nr.
|
120104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Head Leather Cap / Quiver
|
Amisus
|
140401 |
|
|
|
|
Cabeira
|
140601 |
|
|
|
|
Chabacta
|
140701 |
|
|
|
|
Laodiceia |
141001 |
|
|
|
|
Pharnaceia |
141101 |
|
|
|
|
Taulara |
141301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sinope |
141801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Herakles / Gorytos, Club
|
Amisus
|
150401 |
|
|
|
Monogramms and Coin Types
These pages list the monogramms and their location on the reverse of
the coins for the different types and for the mints that have issued
coins with similar iconography.
Monogramms, Types and Mints
Monogramm Commonality
The following mints have struck coins with monogramms within the realms
of the Pontic kingdom of Mithgradates VI.
Bosporus
Cimmerius Panticapaeum
Bosporus Cimmerius Phanagoria
Bosporus Cimmerius Gorgippia
Paphlagonia Amastris
Paphlagonia Cromna
Paphlagonia Pimolisa
Paphlagonia Sinope
|
Pontus
Amisus
Pontus Amaseia
Pontus Cabeira
Pontus Chabacta
Pontus Comana
Pontus Gaziura
Pontus Laodoceia
Pontus Pharnaceia
|
|